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Cleveland Indians Platoon Situation

by CSF Staff

05-20-2007

Given the Indians are at the 40 game mark  this is a good time to look at how the off season strategy by Mark Shapiro and Eric Wedge is working out. Forty games is used as a barometer because that is Shapiro's own when evaluating what improvements may be needed going further into the season.

So to start, this first article is a look at the much talked about hitting platoons that Mark Shapiro and Eric Wedge plotted out going back to the off season. The starting pitching and bullpen will be looked at in another week or so. The general idea was that by mixing two players' strengths against either right or left handed pitching, that they could come up with one good player overall, maybe even above average. There were many articles written about this strategy lauding Shapiro for trying something new. The conventional wisdom seemed to be that this would definitely work and save the owner millions instead of going into the expensive free agent market.

The following are some OPS (on base plus slugging) stats through 40 games of the players involved, either by design in the off season or by change of plan in season:

Casey Blake: .742 overall, .938 LHP, .670 RHP

David Dellucci: 648 overall, .488 LHP (18 AB), .680 RHP (89 AB)

Ryan Garko: .904 overall, .779 LHP (39 AB), .965 RHP (77 AB)

Andy Marte: .553 overall, .500 LHP (8 AB), .567 RHP (31 AB)

Jason Michaels: .705 overall, .625 LHP (38 AB), .791 RHP (35 AB)

Trot Nixon: .748 overall, .504 LHP (31 AB), .838 RHP (84 AB)

The plan at the start of the season was this:

Casey Blake would play full time somewhere. He would hit against LHP for Nixon and be the primary 1st baseman due to Ryan Garko's alleged defensive problems. Curiously,  Blake was played primarily at 3B in spring training.

David Dellucci was to play against RH starters only and get the most playing time in the process, with Jason Michaels filling in against LHP. This was suppose to result in, at minimum, an average left fielder offensively. Defense wasn't an issue in that Dellucci was known as a bad one throughout his career but the Indians thought his bat was so good that it would overcome his problems there.

Trot Nixon was playing the Dellucci role in right field against RH starters, with Casey Blake filling in against LHP. Again, defense was not an issue. Nixon has always been what is considered average defensively. There was a problem though. He was coming off of back surgery in the off season and no one knew if he could run. The gamble was that if he was having problems moving around that Blake would play more in right field early in the season.

Ryan Garko was one of the last players that made the opening day roster, and probably only did because certain influential beat writers were very publically campaigning for it. The brains with the Indians didn't want this because they evaluated his defense as bad at first base.

So to start the year, the Indians were set on having three positions filled by platoon players, an unheard of situation. There have been times where really weak teams will platoon one or two positions or even a strong team might one position if it is their weakest link. But it has never been done by design at multiple positions with the primary goal being expected strong production while saving millions in the process.

Results

As can be seen by the results listed above and Mark Shapiro's own 40 game measuring stick, this idea has been a huge flop. At this point, both Dellucci and Michaels probably wouldn't make many teams' 4th OF role, let alone be given automatic at bats in a regular platoon role. On top of that, Shapiro signed Dellucci to a three year deal and lost a high draft pick to Philadelphia as compensation for signing him. I don't think he could give him away at this point. Well, maybe if the Texas Rangers are still making questionable decisions and think he will repeat his career year there.

Whoever it was in the organization that scouted these two ex Philly players and said they can hit in these roles should be fired.

Trot Nixon has probably been the best performer and his .748 OPS is something you would expect out of an average rookie. His production against RHP is what they wanted but the problem is that he has played too much against LHP. This hurts the team because like Dellucci he is a hole in the lineup against them. He is also now the slowest OF and base runner in MLB. There was a game recently where he barely moved on a fly ball and Grady Sizemore ended up racing in front of him to catch it. He also cannot make it from 2B to home on a single or 3B to home on a medium fly ball.

As far as offensive production goes, Nixon playing too much against LHP is one of the problems that the people in the Cleveland Indians organization didn't take into consideration when coming up with this strategy. The reason why platoons have never been used by design is that they look good on paper but there are other factors that can and will come into play to neutralize any alleged benefit, which is what has happened with Nixon.

One problem is simply all of the pitching changes that can happen in the course of a game. Take a game against a RHP that gets taken out and is replaced by a LHP. There is not enough room on the roster to have replacements that can be plugged in at all of these different positions and so the result is an automatic out at multiple ones.

Injuries - This has happened twice now in just the first 40 games. Dellucci got hurt which meant Michaels was playing more in his weaker role than planned. Andy Marte then got hurt which meant Blake moved to third base. So Trot Nixon became a full time OF, which is how he ended up hitting too much in his automatic out role, against LHP.

There are also tricky problems in evaluating splits stats for these types of players because there is almost never a large enough sample size on a year to year basis to really judge anything. Some years the player might be in a strict platoon role, other times he is a 4th OF or even just a pinch hitter. Some years he might play in a pitcher's park, others in a hitter's park.

Then you have the issues that no stat can measure, the experience against certain pitchers and what happens when a hitter changes leagues and is facing guys for the first time. It is interesting that the two National League hitters are the ones that have struggled the most even at their strong side role. Is it because they are basically rookies again, facing new pitchers for the first time? It is possible. It is also possible that the pitching is better in the American League and they are not talented enough to get similar results. Only Nixon, out of he, Michaels, & Dellucci, has faced a lot of these pitchers before.

The idea that Ryan Garko could not play defense at first base was another bad mistake in evaluation. He's made one error through the first 40 games and has dug out bad throws, even making above average plays at times. The fact the Indians did not see the value in his bat overcoming any alleged defensive deficiencies, and instead planned to give most of the playing time there to utility player Blake, was another evaluation mistake. And the fact that Garko is putting up an elite level OPS already in just his first 300 at bats in the majors means the Indians kept his bat in the minors too long. At least it hasn't taken them half of the year to correct this situation as Garko is getting more regular playing time the last couple of weeks.

So where does this leave Casey Blake, since Garko has appeared to move him out of the primary 1B job? You would think it would mean he is the RF against LHP and filling in on Garko or Marte's days off at 1B & 3B respectively. No chance. The Cleveland Indians, being the only team in MLB that sees Blake as a full time hitter, is giving him the primary 3B job.

How did Andy Marte manage to lose his job in just two weeks? Well, he wasn't hitting, although this shouldn't have been seen as a problem given the Indians were just two weeks into the season. There are multiple players on the team that have struggled for quite a bit longer than that. In fact, there are a couple that have struggled from day one, kept their roles (full time or platoon), and continue to do so. The excuse that the other players have longer track records and so automatically deserve some benefit of the doubt goes out the window when the manager is saying he is now only looking at the present.

Marte also had some problems defensively early on. Again, a 10 game sample size is being used against him. Marte has a history of being an above average defender at third base. Blake lost his 3B job to Aaron Boone two years ago, mostly due to defensive problems there.

So you have a situation where one of the best hitting prospects the Indians have had over the last five years is now being blocked by Casey Blake. All due to the fact he got injured and Blake is being handed his job upon returning. Eric Wedge has stated that Marte is being brought back up because "you shouldn't lose your job due to injury" but then goes on to state he will play against only some LHP but not all of the time because basically the team has been winning. Blake is now the primary third baseman against RHP.

The correlation Wedge draws between Casey Blake playing 3B and the team winning is at best ignorant. It is one of the more stupid things I have heard him say, of which there have been many. This is the same manager that said Ben Broussard was a middle of the order hitter and that Jhonny Peralta wasn't a home run hitter. He and pitching coach Carl Willis were also the brains behind putting the Cleveland Indian's ace this year - Fausto Carmona, into the bullpen last year and trying to permanently change his role from starter to reliever. They even went on a media campaign last year to get the writers and fans to accept the idea. They also thought another 2007 flop, Jeremy Sowers, was a better starter than Carmona.

Look at Blake's stats again: .670 OPS against RHP, .236 AVG, .306 OBP, .364 SLG. That is well below average. If he were a rookie with options with a capable replacement in the wings, it would be the impetus for a demotion to the minors. These are the types of numbers you wouldn't even put up with from a defensive wiz at SS. Blake is also on pace for 13 HR for the year. This is not acceptable at a corner position.

It is unbelievable that this manager has the nerve to quote generic career splits, and cherry picking career stats like HR and batting average to boot, as if the people following this team do not know what real offensive production is. He even has Blake hitting in the most optimal position for a hitter in this lineup, behind Grady Sizemore and in front of Travis Hafner, yet Blake is a hole against RH pitching.

You start getting the feeling that Mark Shapiro will yet again sit on his hands come the trading deadline and try to back into the playoffs somehow with these cheap pieces parts he has assembled. This is what has happened to the very good strategy of developing your own through the farm system with a medium market base. At some point the team is seen as maybe being competitive so talented young players start repeating AAA for the third time because it is deemed safer to go with veterans, no matter how questionable they are.

This change in strategy would work if the Indians actually went out and paid the money it took to add a legitimate full time player or two to the team. Instead, the elite younger talent that has been allowed onto the team, most of the time by accident, will have to carry these stiffs and hope it is enough to maybe finally make the playoffs.

A similar strategy can be seen in the signing of Jake Westbrook. The Indians chose to resign a replaceable middle of the rotation starter instead of elite talents like Travis Hafner or CC Sabathia, because he was seen as the cheapest of the three. More on the starting pitching moves and non moves will come in the next article.

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